| resistance |  |  | 
| n. (act) | 1. opposition, resistance | the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with.; "he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens"; "despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead" | 
|  | ~ action | something done (usually as opposed to something said).; "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions" | 
|  | ~ lockout | a management action resisting employee's demands; employees are barred from entering the workplace until they agree to terms. | 
|  | ~ reaction | doing something in opposition to another way of doing it that you don't like.; "his style of painting was a reaction against cubism" | 
|  | ~ anti-takeover defense | resistance to or defense against a hostile takeover. | 
| n. (phenomenon) | 2. resistance | any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion. | 
|  | ~ rubbing, friction | the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another. | 
|  | ~ mechanical phenomenon | a physical phenomenon associated with the equilibrium or motion of objects. | 
|  | ~ acoustic impedance, acoustic reactance, acoustic resistance | opposition to the flow of sound through a surface; acoustic resistance is the real component of acoustic impedance and acoustic reactance is the imaginary component. | 
|  | ~ drag, retarding force | the phenomenon of resistance to motion through a fluid. | 
| n. (phenomenon) | 3. electric resistance, electrical resistance, impedance, ohmic resistance, resistance, resistivity | a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms. | 
|  | ~ electrical phenomenon | a physical phenomenon involving electricity. | 
|  | ~ ohmage | the ohmic resistance of a conductor. | 
| n. (act) | 4. resistance | the military action of resisting the enemy's advance.; "the enemy offered little resistance" | 
|  | ~ military action, action | a military engagement.; "he saw action in Korea" | 
|  | ~ armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine | the military forces of a nation.; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker" | 
| n. (state) | 5. immunity, resistance | (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease. | 
|  | ~ medical specialty, medicine | the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques. | 
|  | ~ condition, status | a state at a particular time.; "a condition (or state) of disrepair"; "the current status of the arms negotiations" | 
|  | ~ immunogenicity | the property of eliciting an immune response. | 
|  | ~ acquired immunity | immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life; immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination. | 
|  | ~ innate immunity, natural immunity | immunity to disease that occurs as part of an individual's natural biologic makeup. | 
| n. (state) | 6. resistance | the capacity of an organism to defend itself against harmful environmental agents.; "these trees are widely planted because of their resistance to salt and smog" | 
|  | ~ capability, capacity | the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment.; "the capability of a metal to be fused" | 
| n. (group) | 7. resistance, underground | a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force. | 
|  | ~ revolutionary group | a political unit organized to promote revolution. | 
|  | ~ maquis | the French underground that fought against the German occupation in World War II. | 
| n. (attribute) | 8. resistance | the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria). | 
|  | ~ bacteria, bacterium | (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants. | 
|  | ~ deadness, unresponsiveness | the quality of being unresponsive; not reacting; as a quality of people, it is marked by a failure to respond quickly or with emotion to people or events.; "she began to recover from her numb unresponsiveness after the accident"; "in an instant all the deadness and withdrawal were wiped away" | 
| n. (attribute) | 9. resistance | (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness. | 
|  | ~ involuntariness, unwillingness | the trait of being unwilling.; "his unwillingness to cooperate vetoed every proposal I made"; "in spite of our warnings he plowed ahead with the involuntariness of an automaton" | 
|  | ~ psychiatry, psychological medicine, psychopathology | the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. | 
| n. (artifact) | 10. resistance, resistor | an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current. | 
|  | ~ ballast resistor, barretter, ballast | a resistor inserted into a circuit to compensate for changes (as those arising from temperature fluctuations). | 
|  | ~ circuit, electric circuit, electrical circuit | an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow. | 
|  | ~ electrical device | a device that produces or is powered by electricity. | 
|  | ~ potential divider, voltage divider | resistors connected in series across a voltage source; used to obtain a desired fraction of the voltage. | 
|  | ~ rheostat, variable resistor | resistor for regulating current. | 
| n. (act) | 11. resistance | group action in opposition to those in power. | 
|  | ~ group action | action taken by a group of people. | 
|  | ~ opposition, confrontation | the act of hostile groups opposing each other.; "the government was not ready for a confrontation with the unions"; "the invaders encountered stiff opposition" | 
|  | ~ sales resistance | resistance by potential customers to aggressive selling practices. | 
|  | ~ defiance | a defiant act. | 
|  | ~ contravention, dispute | coming into conflict with. | 
|  | ~ obstructionism | deliberate interference. | 
|  | ~ protest, dissent, objection | the act of protesting; a public (often organized) manifestation of dissent. | 
|  | ~ rebellion | refusal to accept some authority or code or convention.; "each generation must have its own rebellion"; "his body was in rebellion against fatigue" | 
|  | ~ insubordination, rebelliousness | an insubordinate act. | 
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