| characteristic | | |
| n. (cognition) | 1. characteristic, feature | a prominent attribute or aspect of something.; "the map showed roads and other features"; "generosity is one of his best characteristics" |
| ~ sex character, sex characteristic, sexual characteristic | those characteristics (both anatomical and psychological) that are strongly associated with one sex relative to the other. |
| ~ attribute, dimension, property | a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished.; "self-confidence is not an endearing property" |
| ~ invariant | a feature (quantity or property or function) that remains unchanged when a particular transformation is applied to it. |
| ~ aspect, facet | a distinct feature or element in a problem.; "he studied every facet of the question" |
| ~ attractive feature, magnet, attracter, attractor, attraction | a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts.; "flowers are an attractor for bees" |
| ~ badge | any feature that is regarded as a sign of status (a particular power or quality or rank).; "wearing a tie was regarded as a badge of respectability" |
| ~ centerpiece, centrepiece | the central or most important feature.; "education was the centerpiece of the Democratic Party's political platform" |
| ~ contour | a feature (or the order or arrangement of features) of anything having a complex structure.; "the contours of the melody"; "it defines a major contour of this administration" |
| ~ excellence, excellency | an outstanding feature; something in which something or someone excels.; "a center of manufacturing excellence"; "the use of herbs is one of the excellencies of French cuisine" |
| ~ external | outward features.; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion" |
| ~ distinctive feature, distinguishing characteristic, peculiarity | an odd or unusual characteristic. |
| ~ safety feature | feature of an artifact that is added to insure a user's safety. |
| n. (attribute) | 2. characteristic | a distinguishing quality. |
| ~ passport, recommendation | any quality or characteristic that gains a person a favorable reception or acceptance or admission.; "her pleasant personality is already a recommendation"; "his wealth was not a passport into the exclusive circles of society" |
| ~ compatibility | capability of existing or performing in harmonious or congenial combination. |
| ~ incompatibility | the quality of being unable to exist or work in congenial combination. |
| ~ quality | an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone.; "the quality of mercy is not strained" |
| ~ nature | the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized.; "it is the nature of fire to burn"; "the true nature of jealousy" |
| ~ spot, point | an outstanding characteristic.; "his acting was one of the high points of the movie" |
| ~ point | a distinguishing or individuating characteristic.; "he knows my bad points as well as my good points" |
| ~ hallmark, stylemark, trademark, earmark | a distinctive characteristic or attribute. |
| ~ saving grace | a redeeming quality or characteristic.; "her love of music remains her one saving grace"; "her sense of humor has to be a saving grace"; "the saving grace for both developments is that they are creating jobs" |
| ~ aspect | a characteristic to be considered. |
| ~ safeness | the quality of being safe. |
| ~ dangerousness | the quality of not being safe. |
| ~ curability, curableness | capability of being cured or healed. |
| ~ incurability, incurableness | incapability of being cured or healed. |
| ~ directness, straightness | trueness of course toward a goal.; "rivaling a hawk in directness of aim" |
| ~ indirectness | having the characteristic of lacking a true course toward a goal. |
| ~ robustness | the characteristic of being strong enough to withstand intellectual challenge.; "the lack of robustness in the findings may be due to the small size of the sample" |
| ~ rurality, ruralism | a rural characteristic or trait.; "a place with the rurality of a turnip field" |
| ~ streak | a distinctive characteristic.; "he has a stubborn streak"; "a streak of wildness" |
| n. (communication) | 3. characteristic | the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2. |
| ~ integer, whole number | any of the natural numbers (positive or negative) or zero.; "an integer is a number that is not a fraction" |
| n. (attribute) | 4. characteristic, device characteristic | any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions. |
| ~ property | a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class.; "a study of the physical properties of atomic particles" |
| ~ electronics | the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devices. |
| adj. | 5. characteristic | typical or distinctive.; "heard my friend's characteristic laugh"; "red and gold are the characteristic colors of autumn"; "stripes characteristic of the zebra" |
| ~ symptomatic, diagnostic | characteristic or indicative of a disease.; "a diagnostic sign of yellow fever"; "a rash symptomatic of scarlet fever"; "symptomatic of insanity"; "a rise in crime symptomatic of social breakdown" |
| ~ distinctive, typical | of a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing.; "Jerusalem has a distinctive Middle East flavor"; "that is typical of you!" |
| ~ peculiar | characteristic of one only; distinctive or special.; "the peculiar character of the Government of the U.S." |
| ~ typical | exhibiting the qualities or characteristics that identify a group or kind or category.; "a typical American girl"; "a typical suburban community"; "the typical car owner drives 10,000 miles a year"; "a painting typical of the Impressionist school"; "a typical romantic poem"; "a typical case of arteritis" |
| nevus | | |
| n. (attribute) | 1. birthmark, nevus | a blemish on the skin that is formed before birth. |
| ~ blemish, mar, defect | a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body).; "a facial blemish" |
| ~ nevus flammeus, port-wine stain | a flat birthmark varying from pink to purple. |
| ~ hemangioma simplex, strawberry mark, strawberry | a soft red birthmark. |
| distinguish | | |
| v. (cognition) | 1. differentiate, distinguish, secern, secernate, separate, severalise, severalize, tell, tell apart | mark as different.; "We distinguish several kinds of maple" |
| ~ know | be able to distinguish, recognize as being different.; "The child knows right from wrong" |
| ~ identify, place | recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something.; "She identified the man on the 'wanted' poster" |
| ~ discriminate, know apart | recognize or perceive the difference. |
| ~ label | distinguish (an element or atom) by using a radioactive isotope or an isotope of unusual mass for tracing through chemical reactions. |
| ~ label | distinguish (as a compound or molecule) by introducing a labeled atom. |
| ~ sex | tell the sex (of young chickens). |
| ~ individualise, individualize | make or mark or treat as individual.; "The sounds were individualized by sharpness and tone" |
| ~ compare | examine and note the similarities or differences of.; "John compared his haircut to his friend's"; "We compared notes after we had both seen the movie" |
| ~ contrast | put in opposition to show or emphasize differences.; "The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student" |
| ~ severalise, severalize | distinguish or separate. |
| ~ contradistinguish | distinguish by contrasting qualities. |
| ~ decouple, dissociate | regard as unconnected.; "you must dissociate these two events!"; "decouple our foreign policy from ideology" |
| ~ demarcate | separate clearly, as if by boundaries. |
| ~ discriminate, single out, separate | treat differently on the basis of sex or race. |
| ~ stratify | divide society into social classes or castes.; "Income distribution often stratifies a society" |
| v. (perception) | 2. discern, distinguish, make out, pick out, recognise, recognize, spot, tell apart | detect with the senses.; "The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards"; "I can't make out the faces in this photograph" |
| ~ perceive, comprehend | to become aware of through the senses.; "I could perceive the ship coming over the horizon" |
| ~ resolve | make clearly visible.; "can this image be resolved?" |
| ~ discriminate | distinguish.; "I could not discriminate the different tastes in this complicated dish" |
| v. (cognition) | 3. differentiate, distinguish, mark | be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense.; "His modesty distinguishes him from his peers" |
| ~ mark | designate as if by a mark.; "This sign marks the border" |
| ~ characterize, characterise, qualify | describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of.; "You can characterize his behavior as that of an egotist"; "This poem can be characterized as a lament for a dead lover" |
| ~ characterise, characterize | be characteristic of.; "What characterizes a Venetian painting?" |
| v. (communication) | 4. distinguish, signalise, signalize | make conspicuous or noteworthy. |
| ~ mark | designate as if by a mark.; "This sign marks the border" |
| ~ singularise, singularize | distinguish as singular. |
| v. (cognition) | 5. describe, discover, distinguish, identify, key, key out, name | identify as in botany or biology, for example. |
| ~ class, classify, sort out, assort, sort, separate | arrange or order by classes or categories.; "How would you classify these pottery shards--are they prehistoric?" |
| acknowledge | | |
| v. (communication) | 1. acknowledge, admit | declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of.; "He admitted his errors"; "She acknowledged that she might have forgotten" |
| ~ attorn | acknowledge a new land owner as one's landlord.; "he was attorned by the tenants" |
| ~ write off | concede the loss or worthlessness of something or somebody.; "write it off as a loss" |
| ~ make no bones about | acknowledge freely and openly.; "He makes no bones about the fact that he is gay" |
| ~ sustain | admit as valid.; "The court sustained the motion" |
| ~ concede, confess, profess | admit (to a wrongdoing).; "She confessed that she had taken the money" |
| ~ confess | confess to God in the presence of a priest, as in the Catholic faith. |
| ~ confess, fink, squeal | confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure. |
| ~ avouch, avow | admit openly and bluntly; make no bones about. |
| ~ adjudge, declare, hold | declare to be.; "She was declared incompetent"; "judge held that the defendant was innocent" |
| v. (communication) | 2. acknowledge, receipt | report the receipt of.; "The program committee acknowledged the submission of the authors of the paper" |
| ~ communicate, pass along, put across, pass on, pass | transmit information.; "Please communicate this message to all employees"; "pass along the good news" |
| v. (communication) | 3. acknowledge, notice | express recognition of the presence or existence of, or acquaintance with.; "He never acknowledges his colleagues when they run into him in the hallway"; "She acknowledged his complement with a smile"; "it is important to acknowledge the work of others in one's own writing" |
| ~ react, respond | show a response or a reaction to something. |
| ~ cite, mention | commend.; "he was cited for his outstanding achievements" |
| v. (communication) | 4. acknowledge, recognise, recognize | express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for.; "We must acknowledge the kindness she showed towards us" |
| ~ give thanks, thank | express gratitude or show appreciation to. |
| ~ appreciate | recognize with gratitude; be grateful for. |
| v. (cognition) | 5. acknowledge | accept as legally binding and valid.; "acknowledge the deed" |
| ~ accept | consider or hold as true.; "I cannot accept the dogma of this church"; "accept an argument" |
| v. (cognition) | 6. acknowledge, know, recognise, recognize | accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority.; "The Crown Prince was acknowledged as the true heir to the throne"; "We do not recognize your gods" |
| ~ accept | consider or hold as true.; "I cannot accept the dogma of this church"; "accept an argument" |
| recognise | | |
| v. (social) | 1. recognise, recognize | show approval or appreciation of.; "My work is not recognized by anybody!"; "The best student was recognized by the Dean" |
| ~ prize, treasure, value, appreciate | hold dear.; "I prize these old photographs" |
| ~ honor, honour, reward | bestow honor or rewards upon.; "Today we honor our soldiers"; "The scout was rewarded for courageous action" |
| ~ rubricate | place in the church calendar as a red-letter day honoring a saint.; "She was rubricated by the pope" |
| v. (social) | 2. accredit, recognise, recognize | grant credentials to.; "The Regents officially recognized the new educational institution"; "recognize an academic degree" |
| ~ licence, license, certify | authorize officially.; "I am licensed to practice law in this state" |
| v. (communication) | 3. greet, recognise, recognize | express greetings upon meeting someone. |
| ~ shake hands | take someone's hands and shake them as a gesture of greeting or congratulation. |
| ~ curtsy, bob | make a curtsy; usually done only by girls and women; as a sign of respect.; "She curtsied when she shook the Queen's hand" |
| ~ salute | greet in a friendly way.; "I meet this men every day on my way to work and he salutes me" |
| ~ salute, present | recognize with a gesture prescribed by a military regulation; assume a prescribed position.; "When the officers show up, the soldiers have to salute" |
| ~ salute | honor with a military ceremony, as when honoring dead soldiers. |
| ~ herald, hail | greet enthusiastically or joyfully. |
| ~ welcome, receive | bid welcome to; greet upon arrival. |
| ~ say farewell | say good-bye or bid farewell. |
| ~ bid, wish | invoke upon.; "wish you a nice evening"; "bid farewell" |
| ~ accost, come up to, address | speak to someone. |
| v. (cognition) | 4. agnise, agnize, realise, realize, recognise, recognize | be fully aware or cognizant of. |
| ~ cognise, cognize, know | be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about.; "I know that the President lied to the people"; "I want to know who is winning the game!"; "I know it's time" |
| ~ know | know the nature or character of.; "we all knew her as a big show-off" |
| v. (cognition) | 5. recognise, recognize | perceive to be the same. |
| ~ know | be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object.; "She doesn't know this composer"; "Do you know my sister?"; "We know this movie"; "I know him under a different name"; "This flower is known as a Peruvian Lily" |
| ~ recall, recollect, remember, call back, call up, retrieve, think | recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection.; "I can't remember saying any such thing"; "I can't think what her last name was"; "can you remember her phone number?"; "Do you remember that he once loved you?"; "call up memories" |
| ~ identify | consider to be equal or the same.; "He identified his brother as one of the fugitives" |
| recognize | | |
| v. (stative) | 1. recognize | exhibit recognition for (an antigen or a substrate). |
| ~ be | have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun).; "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer" |
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