| defendant | | |
| n. (person) | 1. defendant, suspect | a person or institution against whom an action is brought in a court of law; the person being sued or accused. |
| ~ law, jurisprudence | the collection of rules imposed by authority.; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" |
| ~ accused | a defendant in a criminal proceeding. |
| ~ co-defendant, codefendant | a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action. |
| ~ litigant, litigator | (law) a party to a lawsuit; someone involved in litigation.; "plaintiffs and defendants are both litigants" |
| respondent | | |
| n. (person) | 1. respondent | the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent. |
| ~ co-defendant, codefendant | a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action. |
| n. (person) | 2. answerer, respondent, responder | someone who responds. |
| ~ communicator | a person who communicates with others. |
| ~ assenter | a person who assents. |
| ~ equivocator, hedger, tergiversator | a respondent who avoids giving a clear direct answer. |
| ~ interviewee | a person who is interviewed. |
| ~ examinee, testee | someone who is tested (as by an intelligence test or an academic examination). |
| adj. | 3. answering, respondent | replying.; "an answering glance"; "an answering smile" |
| ~ responsive | readily reacting or replying to people or events or stimuli; showing emotion.; "children are often the quickest and most responsive members of the audience" |
| lawsuit | | |
| n. (act) | 1. case, causa, cause, lawsuit, suit | a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy.; "the family brought suit against the landlord" |
| ~ civil suit | a lawsuit alleging violations of civil law by the defendant. |
| ~ class-action suit, class action | a lawsuit brought by a representative member of a large group of people on behalf of all members of the group. |
| ~ countersuit | a suit brought against someone who has sued you. |
| ~ criminal suit | a lawsuit alleging violations of criminal law by the defendant. |
| ~ moot | a hypothetical case that law students argue as an exercise.; "he organized the weekly moot" |
| ~ bastardy proceeding, paternity suit | a lawsuit filed to determine the father of a child born out of wedlock (and to provide for the support of the child once paternity is determined). |
| ~ legal proceeding, proceeding, proceedings | (law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked. |
| ~ law, jurisprudence | the collection of rules imposed by authority.; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" |
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