| abbreviation | | |
| n. (communication) | 1. abbreviation | a shortened form of a word or phrase. |
| ~ descriptor, form, signifier, word form | the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something.; "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached" |
| ~ apocope | abbreviation of a word by omitting the final sound or sounds.; "the British get `pud' from `pudding' by apocope" |
| ~ appro | an informal British abbreviation of approval.; "he accepted it on appro" |
| n. (act) | 2. abbreviation | shortening something by omitting parts of it. |
| ~ shortening | act of decreasing in length.; "the dress needs shortening" |
| abridge | | |
| v. (change) | 1. abbreviate, abridge, contract, cut, foreshorten, reduce, shorten | reduce in scope while retaining essential elements.; "The manuscript must be shortened" |
| ~ bowdlerise, bowdlerize, expurgate, castrate, shorten | edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate.; "bowdlerize a novel" |
| ~ edit out, edit, cut | cut and assemble the components of.; "edit film"; "cut recording tape" |
| ~ condense, concentrate, digest | make more concise.; "condense the contents of a book into a summary" |
| ~ minify, decrease, lessen | make smaller.; "He decreased his staff" |
| v. (change) | 2. abridge | lessen, diminish, or curtail.; "the new law might abridge our freedom of expression" |
| ~ curtail, restrict, curb, cut back | place restrictions on.; "curtail drinking in school" |
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